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How does Missouri’s three-strikes law work?

On Behalf of | Feb 10, 2025 | Criminal Defense |

Missouri enforces a three-strikes law that increases penalties for repeat offenders. Those with multiple felony convictions face harsher sentences, potentially leading to life in prison. Understanding this law helps you or someone facing serious charges make informed decisions about the potential consequences and explore possible legal options.

What qualifies as a strike?

A strike applies to a prior conviction for a serious or dangerous felony. State law categorizes violent crimes, such as murder, robbery, and certain sex offenses, as strikes. Some non-violent felonies, like drug trafficking, also count. Those with two prior felony convictions who receive a third can expect a significantly longer sentence, often exceeding typical sentencing guidelines.

How does sentencing change?

The three-strikes law mandates a life sentence without parole for a third felony conviction. Even when the new charge is less severe, prior strikes trigger mandatory minimum sentences. Judges have little discretion in these cases, causing penalties to increase significantly for repeat offenders. The impact of this law can affect sentencing outcomes in ways that may seem overly harsh for some offenses.

Can strikes be challenged?

In some situations, a prior conviction may not qualify as a strike. If the court reduced, dismissed, or miscounted a past felony, it could be challenged. Defendants can also argue whether a prior offense meets Missouri’s three-strikes law criteria. Challenging a strike can make a significant difference in sentencing outcomes and provide an opportunity to lessen severe penalties.

What should you know about repeat offenses?

A prior record can lead to severe consequences, even for lesser felonies. Understanding Missouri’s sentencing rules allows you to anticipate how past convictions influence penalties. Laws like this reinforce how repeat offenses bring harsher punishments and shape sentencing outcomes. Staying informed helps in making better legal decisions and preparing for potential legal battles.